[Lecture] How Investors View ESG Startup Project | Editor: Ma Wensheng
💹 How do investors view ESG startup projects?
1️⃣ What is ESG?
ESG is the abbreviation of Environmental, Social and Governance .
In recent years, in addition to looking at traditional indicators (such as profit, cash flow, and growth potential), investors will also consider whether a company complies with ESG principles. 🌍
- E (Environment) : Carbon reduction, energy conservation, waste management, and renewable energy.
- S (Society) : Labor rights, diversity and inclusion, community contribution, and customer safety.
- G (Governance) : Transparency, anti-corruption, board independence, and shareholder rights.
👉 Investors are increasingly paying attention to ESG, and the reasons are simple: long-term risk management + market demand + policy trends .
2️⃣ Investors’ perspective on ESG
🔍 Risk Management
- Investors do not want to invest in a company that "makes quick money but has long-term environmental or social risks."
- For example: Petrochemical energy companies may have high profits in the short term, but carbon emissions issues will increase future policy costs.
📈 Long-term returns
- ESG companies tend to be more stable and less likely to suffer significant setbacks due to scandals or policy changes.
- According to research by international financial institutions, many ESG-related investment portfolios have outperformed traditional investments in the long run.
🏛️ Policy and market pressure
- The Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) has already required listed companies to disclose ESG reports. 📑
- More and more global funds are flowing into "green funds" and "sustainable investment funds."
- If investors ignore ESG, they may miss out on a significant capital flow.
💡 Innovation potential
- Many ESG entrepreneurial projects are in emerging industries: green energy, recycling technology, circular economy, and social innovation platforms.
- Investors believe that although these projects are high-risk, they have the potential to become future "unicorns." 🦄
3️⃣ How do investors evaluate ESG projects?
The editor has sorted out some key points that investors will look at:
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Business model sustainability
- It’s not just about making money, it also has to have a real ESG impact.
- Question: Are you really into ESG? Or is it just greenwashing? 🌱
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Market demand
- Is there an actual market?
- For example, Hong Kong people are becoming more and more accepting of plastic reduction and the second-hand market, and there is demand in these areas.
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Policy coordination
- Are there any government subsidies or policy support?
- The Hong Kong SAR Government has promoted the "Green Technology Fund" and "Re-industrialisation Funding", and projects will be given extra points if they are in line with the policies.
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Team execution
- Investors attach great importance to whether the entrepreneurial team is capable of implementing ESG values.
- For example: The team of an environmental protection startup company should preferably have technical background + business experience.
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Balancing financial returns and impact
- Investors don't just look at "doing good," they also look at ROI (return on investment). 💰
- Therefore, ESG startups need to prove the win-win model of "making money + having influence".
4️⃣ Hong Kong investors’ mentality
The Hong Kong investment circle has several characteristics:
- Traditional investors : They still focus on short-term returns, but are starting to pay attention to ESG, especially large asset management companies.
- New School Venture Capital Fund (VC) : More willing to invest in ESG startups, especially those related to technology and environmental protection.
- Family Office : Many families have a philanthropic background and are more interested in "impact investing." 🏠
- International funding pressure : If Hong Kong startups want to attract international investment (such as European funds), ESG is almost a must.
5️⃣ Challenges and opportunities
Challenge ⚠️
- Greenwashing concerns : Many startups talk about being environmentally friendly, but there is no data to support this.
- Short-term profit pressure : You may not see money immediately, so investors need to be patient.
- Market education : Consumers may not be willing to pay more for "green products".
Opportunities 💡
- Policy push : Hong Kong aims to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050, and there are many opportunities for ESG projects.
- Capital Flow : International investment funds increasingly prefer ESG, giving Hong Kong startups an opportunity to capitalize on this opportunity.
- Brand value enhancement : Startups that do a good job of ESG are more likely to attract support from young people. 🙌
6️⃣ Editor’s Summary📝
How do investors view ESG projects? In summary:
- They will feel that ESG is no longer just "doing good things" but a long-term investment strategy.
- Making money + being responsible will be the mainstream investment in the future.
- If Hong Kong startups want to attract funding, they should go beyond just "ESG slogans" and instead have data, real impact, and a clear business model .
I believe ESG projects will continue to be popular in the next few years, as investors want both returns and face.
Investing in a company that is profitable, environmentally friendly, and socially responsible is like gaining both wealth and fame. Who wouldn’t be tempted? 😎💵♻️