[Lecture] How Investors View ESG Startup Project | Editor: Ma Wensheng

💹 How do investors view ESG startup projects?

1️⃣ What is ESG?

ESG is the abbreviation of Environmental, Social and Governance .
In recent years, in addition to looking at traditional indicators (such as profit, cash flow, and growth potential), investors will also consider whether a company complies with ESG principles. 🌍

  • E (Environment) : Carbon reduction, energy conservation, waste management, and renewable energy.
  • S (Society) : Labor rights, diversity and inclusion, community contribution, and customer safety.
  • G (Governance) : Transparency, anti-corruption, board independence, and shareholder rights.

👉 Investors are increasingly paying attention to ESG, and the reasons are simple: long-term risk management + market demand + policy trends .


2️⃣ Investors’ perspective on ESG

🔍 Risk Management

  • Investors do not want to invest in a company that "makes quick money but has long-term environmental or social risks."
  • For example: Petrochemical energy companies may have high profits in the short term, but carbon emissions issues will increase future policy costs.

📈 Long-term returns

  • ESG companies tend to be more stable and less likely to suffer significant setbacks due to scandals or policy changes.
  • According to research by international financial institutions, many ESG-related investment portfolios have outperformed traditional investments in the long run.

🏛️ Policy and market pressure

  • The Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) has already required listed companies to disclose ESG reports. 📑
  • More and more global funds are flowing into "green funds" and "sustainable investment funds."
  • If investors ignore ESG, they may miss out on a significant capital flow.

💡 Innovation potential

  • Many ESG entrepreneurial projects are in emerging industries: green energy, recycling technology, circular economy, and social innovation platforms.
  • Investors believe that although these projects are high-risk, they have the potential to become future "unicorns." 🦄

3️⃣ How do investors evaluate ESG projects?

The editor has sorted out some key points that investors will look at:

  1. Business model sustainability

    • It’s not just about making money, it also has to have a real ESG impact.
    • Question: Are you really into ESG? Or is it just greenwashing? 🌱
  2. Market demand

    • Is there an actual market?
    • For example, Hong Kong people are becoming more and more accepting of plastic reduction and the second-hand market, and there is demand in these areas.
  3. Policy coordination

    • Are there any government subsidies or policy support?
    • The Hong Kong SAR Government has promoted the "Green Technology Fund" and "Re-industrialisation Funding", and projects will be given extra points if they are in line with the policies.
  4. Team execution

    • Investors attach great importance to whether the entrepreneurial team is capable of implementing ESG values.
    • For example: The team of an environmental protection startup company should preferably have technical background + business experience.
  5. Balancing financial returns and impact

    • Investors don't just look at "doing good," they also look at ROI (return on investment). 💰
    • Therefore, ESG startups need to prove the win-win model of "making money + having influence".

4️⃣ Hong Kong investors’ mentality

The Hong Kong investment circle has several characteristics:

  • Traditional investors : They still focus on short-term returns, but are starting to pay attention to ESG, especially large asset management companies.
  • New School Venture Capital Fund (VC) : More willing to invest in ESG startups, especially those related to technology and environmental protection.
  • Family Office : Many families have a philanthropic background and are more interested in "impact investing." 🏠
  • International funding pressure : If Hong Kong startups want to attract international investment (such as European funds), ESG is almost a must.

5️⃣ Challenges and opportunities

Challenge ⚠️

  • Greenwashing concerns : Many startups talk about being environmentally friendly, but there is no data to support this.
  • Short-term profit pressure : You may not see money immediately, so investors need to be patient.
  • Market education : Consumers may not be willing to pay more for "green products".

Opportunities 💡

  • Policy push : Hong Kong aims to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050, and there are many opportunities for ESG projects.
  • Capital Flow : International investment funds increasingly prefer ESG, giving Hong Kong startups an opportunity to capitalize on this opportunity.
  • Brand value enhancement : Startups that do a good job of ESG are more likely to attract support from young people. 🙌

6️⃣ Editor’s Summary📝

How do investors view ESG projects? In summary:

  • They will feel that ESG is no longer just "doing good things" but a long-term investment strategy.
  • Making money + being responsible will be the mainstream investment in the future.
  • If Hong Kong startups want to attract funding, they should go beyond just "ESG slogans" and instead have data, real impact, and a clear business model .

I believe ESG projects will continue to be popular in the next few years, as investors want both returns and face.
Investing in a company that is profitable, environmentally friendly, and socially responsible is like gaining both wealth and fame. Who wouldn’t be tempted? 😎💵♻️

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